San Francisco faces a severe housing crisis due to soaring living costs, leading to a shortage of affordable homes. Despite building efforts, the demand for affordable housing surpasses the supply, resulting in homelessness and strained communities. This research investigates the root causes, including the impact of land use policies, social injustices, and historical discriminatory practices. The study reviews current initiatives and proposes a case study approach to understand neighborhood-specific complexities. Additionally, it suggests exploring innovative finance models, sustainable building practices, and inclusive housing solutions for a comprehensive analysis and effective resolution of the crisis.